N1 - Tracey and Chris in Japan

Grammar	Romaji	Meaning	Link
Grammar: XがXなら、YもYだ	Romaji: [x] ga [x] nara, [y] mo [y] da	Meaning: like [father] like [son] (negative meaning)	Read more
Grammar: あっての	Romaji: atte no	Meaning: which owes everything to	Read more
Grammar: だの～だの	Romaji: dano~dano	Meaning: and / and the like / and so forth	Read more
Grammar: であれ/であろうと	Romaji: de are/de arou to	Meaning: whoever / whatever / however	Read more
Grammar: であれ～であれ	Romaji: de are~de are	Meaning: whether [A] or [B]	Read more
Grammar: どんなに～うが/うと(も)	Romaji: donna ni~uga/uto(mo)	Meaning: Now matter how/what / even if	Read more
Grammar: が早いか（がはやいか）	Romaji: ga hayai ka	Meaning: as soon as~	Read more
Grammar: がてら	Romaji: gatera	Meaning: while / on the same occasion / at the same time / coincidentally~	Read more
Grammar: ぐるみ	Romaji: gurumi	Meaning: together (with) / -wide	Read more
Grammar: 限りだ（かぎりだ）	Romaji: kagiri da	Meaning: to feel strongly	Read more
Grammar: からある/からする/からの	Romaji: kara aru / kara suru / kara no	Meaning: at least / approximately X or more	Read more
Grammar: かたがた	Romaji: katagata	Meaning: while / at the same time / for the purpose of	Read more
Grammar: かたわら	Romaji: katawara	Meaning: while / at the same time / in addition	Read more
Grammar: こそあれ	Romaji: koso are	Meaning: although / even though	Read more
Grammar: こそ「～が・けれど」	Romaji: koso ga/keredo	Meaning: but / although (emphasis)	Read more
Grammar: こそすれ	Romaji: koso sure	Meaning: only the first point is true, the second point cannot be true	Read more
Grammar: ことなしに	Romaji: koto nashi ni	Meaning: without doing something	Read more
Grammar: ことのないように	Romaji: koto no nai you ni	Meaning: so as not to / to not~	Read more
Grammar: くらいなら	Romaji: kurai nara	Meaning: rather than (do ...)	Read more
Grammar: くらいのものだ	Romaji: kurai no mono da	Meaning: only (emphasis)	Read more
Grammar: までだ	Romaji: made da	Meaning: only / just / nothing else	Read more
Grammar: までもない	Romaji: made mo nai	Meaning: it is not necessary to~	Read more
Grammar: まみれ	Romaji: mamire	Meaning: covered with / stained / smeared with	Read more
Grammar: も同然だ（もどうぜんだ）	Romaji: mo douzen da	Meaning: just like / same as~	Read more
Grammar: ものを	Romaji: mono o	Meaning: although / but / even though / I wish that	Read more
Grammar: ものとする	Romaji: mono to suru	Meaning: shall / to assume / understood as	Read more
Grammar: ものとして	Romaji: mono toshite	Meaning: to assume / to suppose	Read more
Grammar: ないまでも	Romaji: nai made mo	Meaning: even if [A] is not done, then [B]	Read more
Grammar: なくして	Romaji: nakushite	Meaning: without	Read more
Grammar: 並み（なみ）	Romaji: nami	Meaning: same level as / equal to / on par with / each / row of	Read more
Grammar: ならでは	Romaji: nara dewa	Meaning: distinctive of~ / special to~	Read more
Grammar: なり	Romaji: nari	Meaning: as soon as	Read more
Grammar: なりに / なりの	Romaji: nari ni / nari no	Meaning: In one's own way/style	Read more
Grammar: なりとも	Romaji: nari tomo	Meaning: at least / even a little	Read more
Grammar: なり～なり	Romaji: nari~nari	Meaning: or	Read more
Grammar: なしに	Romaji: nashi ni	Meaning: without	Read more
Grammar: にあって	Romaji: ni atte	Meaning: at / on / during / in the condition of	Read more
Grammar: に言わせれば	Romaji: ni iwasereba	Meaning: if you ask... / if one may say...	Read more
Grammar: に限ったことではない	Romaji: ni kagitta koto de wa nai	Meaning: not limited to only~	Read more
Grammar: にして	Romaji: ni shite	Meaning: only / just because / although / even / at (place / time) / in (time span)	Read more
Grammar: のやら・ものやら・ことやら	Romaji: no yara	Meaning: I wonder.. / unsure	Read more
Grammar: のやら～のやら	Romaji: no yara~no yara	Meaning: contemplating two opposing choices	Read more
Grammar: そばから	Romaji: soba kara	Meaning: as soon as	Read more
Grammar: すら / ですら	Romaji: sura / de sura	Meaning: even (with emphasis)	Read more
Grammar: たことにして	Romaji: ta koto ni shite	Meaning: expresses a decision or news that does not reflect the truth	Read more
Grammar: たところで	Romaji: ta tokoro de	Meaning: even if~	Read more
Grammar: たが最後（たがさいご）	Romaji: taga saigo	Meaning: once [A] occurs, [B] happens	Read more
Grammar: たら～たで	Romaji: tara~tade	Meaning: whether or not	Read more
Grammar: たりとも	Romaji: tari tomo	Meaning: (not) even / (not) any	Read more
Grammar: たる	Romaji: taru	Meaning: (those) who are / (that) which is /	Read more
Grammar: 手前（てまえ）	Romaji: temae	Meaning: considering / before / in front of / one’s standpoint	Read more
Grammar: とあれば	Romaji: to areba	Meaning: if / if it is the case that	Read more
Grammar: とあって	Romaji: to atte	Meaning: because of / due to the fact	Read more
Grammar: とばかりに	Romaji: to bakari ni	Meaning: as if to say / as though~	Read more
Grammar: といえども	Romaji: to ie domo	Meaning: even / even if	Read more
Grammar: といい～といい	Romaji: to ii~to ii	Meaning: and / or / both / regarding	Read more
Grammar: というか	Romaji: to iu ka	Meaning: or more precisely / or rather	Read more
Grammar: というか～というか	Romaji: to iu ka~to iu ka	Meaning: not sure whether [A] or [B]	Read more
Grammar: というもの	Romaji: to iu mono	Meaning: during/over a period of time / since / after~	Read more
Grammar: というところだ	Romaji: to iu tokoro da	Meaning: about / approximately	Read more
Grammar: というわけだ	Romaji: to iu wake da	Meaning: this means / this is why / it is the case that	Read more
Grammar: というわけではない	Romaji: to iu wake dewa nai	Meaning: it’s not that / it doesn’t mean that	Read more
Grammar: といわず	Romaji: to iwazu	Meaning: not only / both (without distinction)	Read more
Grammar: とみられる	Romaji: to mirareru	Meaning: regarded as / appears/expected to..	Read more
Grammar: とみると	Romaji: to miru to	Meaning: upon realizing	Read more
Grammar: となると / となれば	Romaji: to naru to / to nareba	Meaning: once/when something happens	Read more
Grammar: と思いきや	Romaji: to omoikiya	Meaning: To think [A], but [B]	Read more
Grammar: とされる	Romaji: to sareru	Meaning: is considered to / it is said that~	Read more
Grammar: としたって	Romaji: to shitatte	Meaning: even if..	Read more
Grammar: ところを	Romaji: tokoro wo	Meaning: although/despite a certain time/situation	Read more
Grammar: ともあろう	Romaji: tomo arou	Meaning: of all people (expression showing surprise at a high standing person's misbehavior)	Read more
Grammar: とも～とも	Romaji: tomo~tomo	Meaning: unable to draw a conclusion / unable to judge	Read more
Grammar: ともなく	Romaji: tomonaku	Meaning: uncertainty / lack of intent	Read more
Grammar: とは	Romaji: towa	Meaning: indicates word or phrase being defined with emphasis/surprise	Read more
Grammar: とはいえ	Romaji: towaie	Meaning: although / nonetheless / be that as it may	Read more
Grammar: つ～つ	Romaji: tsu~tsu	Meaning: two contrasting actions	Read more
Grammar: うと～うと/うが～うが	Romaji: uto~uto/uga~uga	Meaning: whether/even if [A] or [B].	Read more
Grammar: を限りに（をかぎりに）	Romaji: wo kagiri ni	Meaning: starting from.. / to the full extent of	Read more
Grammar: を皮切りに（をかわきりに）	Romaji: wo kawakiri ni	Meaning: starting with	Read more
Grammar: をもって	Romaji: wo motte	Meaning: 1) by means of / with. 2) at the time	Read more
Grammar: や否や（やいなや）	Romaji: ya ina ya	Meaning: as soon as / the moment~	Read more
Grammar: (よ)うと～まいと・(よ)うが～まいが	Romaji: you to~mai to/you ga~mai ga	Meaning: whether or not / regardless	Read more
Grammar: ずくめ	Romaji: zukume	Meaning: completely / entirely / nothing but	Read more

Grammar: XがXなら、YもYだ

Romaji: [x] ga [x] nara, [y] mo [y] da

Meaning: like [father] like [son] (negative meaning)

Grammar: あっての

Romaji: atte no

Meaning: which owes everything to

Grammar: だの～だの

Romaji: dano~dano

Meaning: and / and the like / and so forth